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Random thoughts on
business and finance

Overhead Costs Jonathan Poland

Overhead Costs

Overhead costs, also known as “indirect costs” or “indirect expenses,” are the costs that a company incurs in order to…

What is Air Gap? Jonathan Poland

What is Air Gap?

An air gap is a computer network that is physically isolated from other networks, including the internet. This isolation is…

Time to Volume Jonathan Poland

Time to Volume

Time to volume is a marketing metric that measures the time it takes for a new product to go from concept to launch and reach a significant level of sales or usage.

Employee Engagement Jonathan Poland

Employee Engagement

Employee engagement is a measure of how motivated, committed, and involved an employee is in their work. Research has shown…

What is an Exit Interview? Jonathan Poland

What is an Exit Interview?

An exit interview is a formal meeting or conversation that takes place when an employee is leaving an organization, regardless…

Top-down vs Bottom-up Jonathan Poland

Top-down vs Bottom-up

Top-down and bottom-up are opposing approaches to thinking, analysis, design, decision-making, strategy, management, and communication. The top-down approach begins with…

Examples of Transparency Jonathan Poland

Examples of Transparency

Transparency refers to the practice of openly and honestly disclosing information to stakeholders within an organization, such as the public,…

Chaos Theory Jonathan Poland

Chaos Theory

Chaos theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the behavior of complex systems and the impact of small changes…

Examples of Capital Intensive Jonathan Poland

Examples of Capital Intensive

An industry, organization, or activity that is capital intensive requires a large amount of fixed capital, such as buildings and…

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Segregation of Duties Jonathan Poland

Segregation of Duties

Segregation of duties is a principle in internal control that aims to reduce the risk of fraud or errors by…

Algorithmic Accountability Jonathan Poland

Algorithmic Accountability

Algorithmic accountability is the concept of holding algorithms and the organizations that use them accountable for the decisions they make…

Agency Cost Jonathan Poland

Agency Cost

An agency cost is an inefficiency that arises when there are differences in the motivations and access to information between…

Diversified Real Estate Jonathan Poland

Diversified Real Estate

Real Estate Investment Trusts that acquire, develop, manage, and dispose of diversified property holdings that have no specific portfolio composition.…

Internal Communication Jonathan Poland

Internal Communication

Internal communication is the exchange of information within an organization that is designed to help it achieve its goals. This…

Brand Implementation Jonathan Poland

Brand Implementation

Brand implementation involves the use of project management techniques to plan and execute brand strategy. It is the practical application…

Creative Ability Jonathan Poland

Creative Ability

Creative ability is the talent or aptitude for creating ideas or products that are original, valuable, and impactful. This can…

Go-To-Market Strategy Jonathan Poland

Go-To-Market Strategy

A go-to-market strategy is a plan that outlines how a business will introduce its products or services to the market…

Prototyping Jonathan Poland

Prototyping

A prototype is a preliminary version of something that is used to test and refine an idea, design, process, technology,…